Depression & Anxiety
Small Steps When Everything Feels Hard
The Rule of One: doing just one thing when you can't do everything
Some days, everything on your to-do list feels impossible. Showering, eating, responding to texts—tasks that should be simple suddenly feel like climbing a mountain. On those days, you don't need to do everything. You just need to do one thing.
The Rule of One
When you're overwhelmed, trying to tackle a full to-do list just makes things worse. Instead, ask yourself: What's one thing I can do right now?
Not ten things. Not everything. Just one.
It could be:
- Drinking a glass of water
- Brushing your teeth
- Opening the curtains
- Sending one text
- Eating something, even if it's just crackers
- Taking a shower, or just washing your face
- Stepping outside for one minute
- Making the bed, or just pulling the covers up
Why This Works
Depression and anxiety lie to you. They tell you that if you can't do everything, there's no point in doing anything. That's not true.
One thing breaks the paralysis. One thing reminds your brain that you're still capable. One thing creates momentum.
You don't have to save the day. You just have to take one step.
What Counts as "One Thing"
Anything that moves you forward, even slightly:
If you can't shower:
- Wash your face
- Change your shirt
- Put on deodorant
If you can't cook:
- Eat something that doesn't require preparation
- Drink a smoothie
- Order delivery
If you can't leave the house:
- Open a window
- Step outside your door for 30 seconds
- Sit near natural light
If you can't respond to everyone:
- Text one person
- Send a quick "I'm okay, just overwhelmed"
- Like or react to a message instead of typing a response
The Bare Minimum Is Enough
On hard days, the bare minimum is not failure—it's survival. And survival counts.
You don't need to:
- Be productive
- Catch up on everything
- Prove yourself to anyone
- Feel guilty for resting
You just need to make it through the day. And if "making it through" means staying in bed and eating cereal for dinner, that's okay.
Breaking Tasks Into Smaller Pieces
If even "one thing" feels too big, break it down further:
Showering feels impossible?
- Step 1: Sit on the edge of the tub
- Step 2: Turn the water on
- Step 3: Get in for one minute
- Step 4: Wash one part of your body
You can stop at any step. Progress is progress.
Leaving the house feels overwhelming?
- Step 1: Put on shoes
- Step 2: Open the door
- Step 3: Step outside
- Step 4: Walk to the end of the driveway
Again—you can stop whenever you need to.
When You Can't Do Anything
Some days, you truly can't do anything beyond existing. That's okay.
On those days:
- Stay safe
- Rest
- Reach out if you can
- Remember that this won't last forever
Doing nothing on a hard day is not the same as giving up. Sometimes rest is the only thing your body needs.
Celebrate the Small Wins
You drank water? That's a win. You brushed your teeth? That's a win. You made it through another day? That's a win.
Small steps still move you forward.
This Is Not Forever
Hard days feel endless when you're in them, but they don't last forever. You won't always feel this heavy. You won't always need to break everything into tiny steps.
For now, just focus on one thing. And then, if you can, one more.
This resource is educational and not a substitute for professional medical advice. If you're struggling with depression, please reach out to a healthcare provider or call 988 for the Suicide & Crisis Lifeline.
Related tools
These resources might help too. Pick what feels right for where you are.
What Depression Actually Feels Like
Understanding when it's more than just sadness and what depression really means
When You Can't Get Out of Bed
Practical, compassionate steps for those really hard mornings
Managing Anxiety in Public Spaces
Discrete grounding techniques you can use anywhere without drawing attention
This is one piece of the puzzle.
At some point, you can swap this box for a real illustration or photo that matches this resource. For now, it's a quiet reminder that you don't have to figure everything out from one page or one night.
Where to go from here
You don't have to turn this into a big project. Pick one small next step that feels doable, and let that be enough for today.
